How to Apply for a Green Card for a Parent in New York

How to Apply for a Green Card for a Parent in New York

Applying for a Green Card for a parent in New York, or elsewhere in the United States, is a significant step in the immigration process. As a U.S. citizen, you have the right to sponsor your parent for lawful permanent residency. Below are the steps to guide you through the application process.

Step 1: Determine Eligibility

Before beginning the application process, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria. You must be a U.S. citizen and at least 21 years old to file for your parent's Green Card. If you are a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder), you cannot sponsor your parent.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

Collect the necessary documents that will support your application. You will need:

  • A copy of your U.S. passport or birth certificate to prove your citizenship.
  • Your parent's birth certificate or a marriage certificate to verify their relationship to you.
  • Passport-sized photos of your parent that meet the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) requirements.
  • Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative.
  • Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status (if your parent is in the U.S.).

Step 3: Complete the Form I-130

Fill out Form I-130 carefully, providing accurate information about both you and your parent. This form acts as your petition to initiate the Green Card process. Include the necessary documentation, and make sure to sign and date the form before submission.

Step 4: Submit the I-130 Petition

Once you have completed Form I-130, send it to the appropriate USCIS address along with the filing fee. As of 2023, the fee is subject to change, so verify the latest requirements on the USCIS website.

Step 5: Receive Approval Notice

After submitting the I-130 petition, USCIS will send you a receipt notice confirming they received your application. It may take several months to process and approve the petition. Once approved, you will receive a notice indicating how to proceed to the next steps.

Step 6: File Form I-485 (if applicable)

If your parent is already in the U.S., they can file Form I-485 to adjust their status to that of a permanent resident. This form should be submitted concurrently with the I-130 petition if your parent is eligible to file while in the country. Otherwise, they will need to go through consular processing if they are outside the U.S.

Step 7: Prepare for the Interview

In some cases, both you and your parent will be required to attend an interview at a USCIS field office. Prepare for this interview by reviewing all documents and being ready to answer questions about your relationship and the application. Bring all supporting documentation and any additional paperwork requested by USCIS.

Step 8: Wait for the Decision

After the interview, you will receive a decision regarding your parent’s Green Card application. If approved, your parent will receive their Green Card by mail, granting them permanent residency in the United States.

Step 9: Monitor the Status

Throughout the process, make sure to monitor the status of your application via the USCIS online portal. This will help you stay updated on any requests for additional information or documentation.

Conclusion

Applying for a Green Card for a parent in New York involves several key steps, from determining eligibility to submitting the necessary forms and attending interviews. Ensure you stay informed about the regulations and processes set by USCIS, as they can change over time. By following these steps, you will be better prepared to navigate the Green Card application process and bring your parent to the United States as a lawful permanent resident.